Tuesday, March 19, 2013

Dealing with Termites on Rental Property

Whether you are a first time renter, or you have been one for many years there is nothing scarier than discovering a termite infestation. Finding a single termite may seem innocuous, but if you see one, there may be serious problems with the structural integrity of the home.

If you are a rental property owner, the first thing that should be done prior to purchasing a home is to have a termite inspection. This single step could save you from purchasing a home that has an infestation, saving you hundreds to thousands of dollars. If the termites show up after the property has been purchased, a call to your local exterminator is in order. While it may be possible to try to self treat the property, this is not effective in all cases. Additionally, by using a reputable service for the inspection you will be able to find out the extent of the damage in the home. The number one rule of thumb is to make sure that you keep up on any extended or yearly checkups to make sure the problem does not return. In some cases, the exterminator may need to set up bait stations outside of the home to ensure the insects do not return.

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If you are a renter and discover you have a problem with termites, the first step is to consult your lease. If the lease stipulates that the renter is responsible for major pest control, then it is up to you to take care of the infestation. If the infestation has caused major damage to the home, the cost of repairs may be covered by the property owner even though you are required to get rid of the pest problem. If there is no mention of who is responsible for these types of issues in the rental agreement, you should contact your landlord about the problem. If the land owner fails to get the home treated or inspected within a reasonable amount of time, it may be possible for you to self treat the home and take the cost off of future rent payments; however, this depends on the laws governing rental agreements in your area.

Termite infestations can lead to costly repairs if left untreated. Whether you are renter or property owner, it is important that the problem is addressed as soon as possible.

Saturday, March 16, 2013

What Happens to Termites in Winter?

Termites are insects that live in almost every region in the world. They eat cellulose and can cause serious damage in a home. Because of the damage to wood in the walls of homes termites can cause, many homeowners are aggressive about termite control in the warmer seasons. What many homeowners aren’t sure about is how aggressive they need to be in the winter months.

During the summer months, termites are very active insects. They live in large colonies made up three cast types: the reproductive cast, soldier cast, and worker cast. The size of a mature colony can vary depending on the species of termite. Some colonies, such a colony of subterranean termites may have 60,000 members while a formosan colony can have hundreds of thousands of members. The worker cast of termites will forage for food. Feeding such a large colony can damage a home quickly.

What happens to termites in winter depends on the type of termite and where the nest is located. All termites prefer a temperature of 75° F though the different species will respond to the changes of weather differently in order to stay warm. There are four species of termites: subterranean, dry wood, moist wood, and formosan.

Subterranean termites create nests in the soil. When the temperatures drop, the subterranean termites will dig further in to the ground in order to reach warmer temperatures. Colonies located at depths of 40 inches underground have been recorded. It is believed that, though they aren’t as active in the winter as the summer, subterranean termites will continue to be active during the winter months.

The three other species are above ground and so will find a home in wood. The dry wood termite finds a home in dry wood just as its name would suggest. Likewise the moist wood termite nests in a wood with a higher moisture content. These termites will stay closer to the nest during the winter months and will usually be found in warm climates with milder winters.

Formosan termites are another type of subterranean termite. This means like subterranean termite colonies, formosan termites also live underground. They are distinguishable from subterranean termites by the size not only of their bodies but also the size of their colonies. It is due to the enormous size of their colony that they are the known to cause the most damage out of the termite species. Because they also nest underground, Formosan termites will respond the same as subterranean termites during the cold weather.

Though termites may be more dormant in winter, there is still the possibility of an infestation. Termites need three basic elements to survive, warmth, water, and wood. In a heated home, termites can find their basic needs. Some indications that termites have invaded a home are mud tubes created from the burrowing termites, damaged wood or wing sheds of the reproductive cast of termites. Though termites in winter are less active, for a homeowner, it pays to be vigilant year round.

Wednesday, March 13, 2013

Guide to Home Pest Control

Home pest control is a mandatory activity for any homeowner. Other than causing physical damage to your home, pests bring the risk of disease and infections to your family and you. Ants, houseflies and spiders can also be nuisances to your guests and make a bad impression of your hospitality. Sometimes it is not always appropriate to call an exterminator. Most of the tasks that relate to home pest control are easy to handle. You just need the right equipment and enough time. Look at the following methods of dealing with pests at home before you go on to seek external help.

Start with prevention
Begin by getting rid of the things that attract pest to your house. Prevention is the best cure. Look at your home carefully so that you can spot any signs of infestation. Carefully examine the ground that surrounds the external walls of the house. If you note any disturbance probe further to find out if pests are causing that disturbance. On the walls, you can check for holes and any other form of physical damage.

Involve a professional
If you doubt your abilities to check for pests, then involve a professional. You can let him or her do it, as a favor if you are in good relations with them, or pay for the inspection service. Often, the cost of pest inspection will be lower than the cost of treating and removing the pests from your home. The advantage of choosing professional help is that you will get a thorough inspection. They will get to the root of the problem and advise you accordingly. The inspectors are trained experts who have extensive knowledge on pests and they are best suited to identify even the most subtle details that you may overlook.

Use products carefully
Eventually, when you begin to deal with the pests, you will need to use pesticides. You can get these from a reputable store in your neighborhood. Follow the instructions on the over-the-counter products carefully. You should not mistake your familiarity with a particular product for expertise. You still need to go over the usage instructions even if you have used the same products before. A common instruction that you should not overlook is the use by date that indicates whether the product is fit for use.

When you are unsure of the products that you should get for your pest control needs, ask experts. You can ask the professional that you contacted to inspect your home. He or she will give you an accurate answer. After all, he or she already made contact with the situation in your home. Choosing to rely on the suggestions of the expert will help you avoid market gimmicks that cause you to buy what you do not need.

Controlling pests is not a time specific event. You have to stay vigilant and react to any threat as long as you are living in the house. Each small step that you undertake towards home pest control will eventually lead to a big difference in terms of the savings you make on exterminator costs. All prevention and control efforts will leave you happier because they lead to an enjoyable home that is free of pests.

Friday, March 8, 2013

Termites vs. Ants: Some Key Differences

Sometimes you encounter swarms of flying insects inside or around our homes, but find it difficult to identify them. Ants and termites look very much alike to the naked eye, and telling one from another becomes extremely difficult. Actually identifying termites versus ants requires an understanding of crucial features, which helps in differentiating between them. In fact, ants and termites are from two different insect groups, but look very much alike. Ants are capable of being a nuisance, but not as much as termites. A termite infestation can cause severe damage to property.

Both termites and ants generally reproduce during the springtime. The new nest is created away from the old one to avoid pressure on the existing resources. These insects make their departure especially on windy days for reaching far-off destinations. The perfect time for departure is just after a storm since the soil is moist and ideal for breeding. This exodus of adult bugs for forming their own colonies is known as swarming. The female and male termites shed their wings and prepare themselves to mate with their ideal partner. Moist soil or wood is a perfect place for them to start their own colonies.

In ant colonies, the male and female ants leave their old colony once the female ant is inseminated. After insemination the male ant dies. The fertilized female ant then looks out for a new place to lay her eggs. The choice of nest depends on the ant species. Swarming termites are often confused as flying ants. These winged ants and termites are referred to as alates. The termite alates look like ants due to their wings. These swarmers live for less than a day unless they burrow into soil.

Ways to tell the difference between termites and ants:
Wing Size
The wings of a termite are equal in length and run past the abdomen, while the wings of ants are unequal in length and end at the top of the abdomen.

Shape of the Antennae
Termites have beadlike and straight antennae, while ants’ antennae are elbowed.

Size of the Waist
Ants have a pinched abdomen, but termites' abdomens are more aerodynamic and broad.

Eyes
Ants have compound eyes, but termites have no eyes.

Diet of Termites vs Ants
Ants are scavengers and depend on a variety of foods. Termites on the other hand feed on wood and grass. They can also cause come serious damage to properties and trees due to their feeding and nesting behavior.

The presence of swarmers in and around homes is a cause for concern and requires immediate action. If termite swarmers are found it is better to get your home inspected for more of these winged insects. The symptoms of termite infestation are the presence of shelters between the soil and wood and mud filled joints on wood or any finished area of the wood. If the wood is soft and can be easily pierced then it calls for immediate action against termites. A good professional pest control expert will be able to eliminate and treat the termite problem. Eliminating food sources and wastes inside and outside the homes can easily get rid of the ant problems. Ant nests need to be treated to completely get rid of them. Sometimes it becomes difficult to locate their nests, in which case you may need the services of a pest control company to destroy their colony.

The ant and termite swarmers group in similar weather conditions. If you notice serious infestation problem it is very necessary to store a sample for identification. This will help in deciding the proper treatment.

Friday, March 1, 2013

Link: 10 Organic Pest Controls

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Going organic is definitely a huge trend in today's society, and pest control is no different. We all want to protect our man-made homes, but don't want to harm our natural environment in the process. Click the image to read about 10 organic pest control methods.